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期刊论文 33

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L唱M算法 1

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信息中心网络;拥塞控制;跨层优化;多跳无线网络 1

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Surface modification of titanium dioxide for electrophoretic particles

PENG Xuhui, LE Yuan, BIAN Shuguang, LI Woyuan, WU Wei, DAI Haitao, CHEN Jianfeng

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 338-342 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0061-1

摘要: To prepare stable electrophoretic ink (E Ink) needs color particles to be uniformly dispersed in the organic medium. Thus, t-he modification of inorganic particle surface is required. In this paper, Titanium dioxide modified by alumina has been studied. The surface composition and structures of modified particles have been characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS), X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR). The dispersibility and electrophoretic mobility of these particles in tetrachloroethylene (TCE) have been investigated by laser particle size analyzer, static sedimentation and electrophoretic instrument. Effects of temperature, pH value and stirring rate on the dispersibility and the charge property of samples have been discussed. The results indicate the settle time of modified TiO can last 120 h with the response time of 35 s under the optimized modifying conditions, in which temperature is 85°C–90°C, pH is 8–9 and stirring rate is 800 r · min. The dispersibility and electrophoretic mobility have been significantly improved, which means that the modified TiO is suitable for electrophoretic ink particles.

关键词: inorganic particle     temperature     tetrachloroethylene     transform     optimized modifying    

Case modifying of high-speed cutting database based on CSP and similarity theory

Kejun XIANG, Zhanqiang LIU, Xing AI

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第1期   页码 83-87 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0014-0

摘要: By analyzing the reasoning of a high-speed cutting database system, a case modifying method is put forward. According to the variables’ difference of the solution part in a case, a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) and similarity calculation are used to modify a case. The constraint relationship of discrete variables is described by establishing a rule knowledge base. The algorithm of CSP is used to solve the discrete variable constraint problem. On the basis of the high-speed cutting theory, a similarity calculation formula is deduced to calculate the consecutive variables. The CSP and similarity calculation are applied to case modifying, which is possible to automatically modify cases in the high-speed cutting database system.

关键词: high-speed cutting database     case modifying     CSP     similarity calculation    

concentration of gluconic acid from an integrated fermentation and membrane process using response surface optimized

Parimal Pal, Ramesh Kumar, Subhamay Banerjee

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第1期   页码 152-163 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1721-z

摘要: A response surface method was used to optimize the purification and concentration of gluconic acid from fermentation broth using an integrated membrane system. was used for the bioconversion of the glucose in sugarcane juice to gluconic acid (concentration 45 g?L ) with a yield of 0.9 g?g . The optimum operating conditions, such as trans-membrane pressure (TMP), pH, cross-flow rate (CFR) and initial gluconic acid concentration, were determined using response surface methodology. Five different types of polyamide nanofiltration membranes were screened and the best performing one was then used for downstream purification of gluconic acid in a flat sheet cross-flow membrane module. Under the optimum conditions (TMP= 12 bar and CFR= 400 L?h ), this membrane retained more than 85% of the unconverted glucose from the fermentation broth and had a gluconic acid permeation rate of 88% with a flux of 161 L?m ?h . Using response surface methods to optimize this green nanofiltration process is an effective way of controlling the production of gluconic acid so that an efficient separation with high flux is obtained.

关键词: gluconic acid     optimized nanofiltration     green processing     process intensification    

Erratum to: Optimized determination of airborne tetracycline resistance genes in laboratory atmosphere

Lu Song, Can Wang, Yizhu Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1289-y

Dynamic simulation based optimized design method of concrete production system for RCC dam

ZHAO Chunju, ZHOU Yihong

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 405-410 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0055-6

摘要: The construction system of roller compacted concrete (RCC) dam is running according to a series of connected procedures which are highly impacted and interacted consisting with the resource level. Therefore, a dynamic simulation mode

关键词: interacted     dynamic simulation     construction     resource     RCC    

the terrain adaptability of a multirobot cooperative transportation system via novel connectors and optimized

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0754-2

摘要: Given limited terrain adaptability, most existing multirobot cooperative transportation systems (MRCTSs) mainly work on flat pavements, restricting their outdoor applications. The connectors’ finite deformation capability and the control strategies’ limitations are primarily responsible for this phenomenon. This study proposes a novel MRCTS based on tracked mobile robots (TMRs) to improve terrain adaptability and expand the application scenarios of MRCTSs. In structure design, we develop a novel 6-degree-of-freedom passive adaptive connector to link multiple TMRs and the transported object (the communal payload). In addition, the connector is set with sensors to measure the position and orientation of the robot with respect to the object for feedback control. In the control strategy, we present a virtual leader–physical follower collaborative paradigm. The leader robot is imaginary to describe the movement of the entire system and manage the follower robots. All the TMRs in the system act as follower robots to transport the object cooperatively. Having divided the whole control structure into the leader robot level and the follower robot level, we convert the motion control of the two kinds of robots to trajectory tracking control problems and propose a novel double closed-loop kinematics control framework. Furthermore, a control law satisfying saturation constraints is derived to ensure transportation stability. An adaptive control algorithm processes the wheelbase uncertainty of the TMR. Finally, we develop a prototype of the TMR-based MRCTS for experiments. In the trajectory tracking experiment, the developed MRCTS with the proposed control scheme can converge to the reference trajectory in the presence of initial tracking errors in a finite time. In the outdoor experiment, the proposed MRCTS consisting of four TMRs can successfully transport a payload weighing 60 kg on an uneven road with the single TMR’s maximum load limited to 15 kg. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the structural design and control strategies of the TMR-based MRCTS.

关键词: multirobot system     cooperative transportation     terrain adaptability     trajectory tracking     collaborative paradigm     uneven road    

基于形参均匀B样条盈亏修正的图像边缘检测

赵颜利,王湛,郭成昊,刘凤玉

《中国工程科学》 2007年 第9卷 第7期   页码 65-70

摘要:

利用形参均匀B样条平滑公式,建立了一种盈亏修正的图像边缘检测新方法。首先对图像的原型值点进行盈亏修正,进一步减少原始图像和平滑图像之间的残余误差;然后利用形参均匀B样条修匀公式对修正后的图像拟合光滑曲面;最后求拟合后的光滑曲面的一阶导数极值点或二阶导数的零交叉点作为边缘特征点。试验表明,该方法稳定可靠,精度较高,能够很好地去除伪边缘;同时该方法简洁,便于实时处理。

关键词: 形状参数均匀B样条     边缘检测     计算机视觉     盈亏修正    

A novel hybrid model for water quality prediction based on VMD and IGOA optimized for LSTM

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1688-y

摘要:

● A novel VMD-IGOA-LSTM model has proposed for the prediction of water quality.

关键词: Water quality prediction     Grasshopper optimization algorithm     Variational mode decomposition     Long short-term memory neural network    

Water quality soft-sensor prediction in anaerobic process using deep neural network optimized by Tree-structured

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1667-3

摘要:

● Hybrid deep-learning model is proposed for water quality prediction.

关键词: Water quality prediction     Soft-sensor     Anaerobic process     Tree-structured Parzen Estimator    

Optimal design of double-layer barrel vaults using genetic and pattern search algorithms and optimized

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期   页码 378-395 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0899-9

摘要: This paper presents a combined method based on optimized neural networks and optimization algorithms to solve structural optimization problems. The main idea is to utilize an optimized artificial neural network (OANN) as a surrogate model to reduce the number of computations for structural analysis. First, the OANN is trained appropriately. Subsequently, the main optimization problem is solved using the OANN and a population-based algorithm. The algorithms considered in this step are the arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA) and genetic algorithm (GA). Finally, the abovementioned problem is solved using the optimal point obtained from the previous step and the pattern search (PS) algorithm. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, two numerical examples are considered. In the first example, the performance of two algorithms, OANN + AOA + PS and OANN + GA + PS, is investigated. Using the GA reduces the elapsed time by approximately 50% compared with using the AOA. Results show that both the OANN + GA + PS and OANN + AOA + PS algorithms perform well in solving structural optimization problems and achieve the same optimal design. However, the OANN + GA + PS algorithm requires significantly fewer function evaluations to achieve the same accuracy as the OANN + AOA + PS algorithm.

关键词: optimization     surrogate models     artificial neural network     SAP2000     genetic algorithm    

An optimized solar-air degree-day method to evaluate energy demand for poultry buildings in different

Yang WANG, Baoming LI

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第4期   页码 478-489 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019289

摘要:

The degree-day method is widely used to determine energy consumption but cannot be directly applied to poultry buildings without improvements in its accuracy. This study was designed to optimize the degree-day calculation and proposes a solar-air degree-day method, which can be used to calculate the cooling and heating degree-days and the annual cooling and heating loads under different climate conditions for poultry buildings. In this paper, the solar-air degree-day method was proposed, which considers the effects of solar radiation with different wall orientations and surface colors. Five Chinese cities, Harbin, Beijing, Chongqing, Kunming and Guangzhou, were selected to represent different climate zones to determine the solar-air degree-days. The heating and cooling energy requirements for different climates were compared by DeST (Designer’s Simulation Toolkit) simulation and the solar-air degree-day method. Approaches to decrease energy consumption were developed. The results showed that the maximum relative error was less than 10%, and the new method was not significantly different from the DeST simulation ( >0.05). The accuracy of calculating energy requirements was improved by the solar-air degree-day method in the different climate zones. Orientation and surface color effects on energy consumption need to be considered, and external walls of different orientations should have different surface colors.

关键词: base temperature     energy consumption     solar radiation     orientation     surface color    

Application of fuzzy analytic hierarchy process model on determination of optimized pile-type

Lei MA, Shuilong SHEN, Jinhui ZHANG, Yang HUANG, Feng SHI

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第2期   页码 252-257 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0017-2

摘要: Pile-type selection is a very important stage of foundation design, and there are many field factors influencing the decision of pile-type selection. Since there is a limitation of traditional “major factors method” to satisfy the requirement of modern foundation construction, this study presents an efficient approach, in which analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is employed. AHP is a multiple criteria decision-making tool that has been applied in many fields related to the decision-making, e.g., in the field of economics, marketing, sociology, etc. However, it is rarely reported that AHP is applied in the field of civil engineering for decision making. In this study, AHP combined with fuzzy synthetic evaluation method is employed to select the type of pile used as the foundation of a residential building in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China. The results show that fuzzy AHP approach is an easy and efficient way for pile-type selection.

关键词: pile type     fuzzy synthetic evaluation     analytic hierarchy process (AHP)     optimal selection    

Simulation of foamed concrete compressive strength prediction using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system optimized

Ahmad SHARAFATI, H. NADERPOUR, Sinan Q. SALIH, E. ONYARI, Zaher Mundher YASEEN

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期   页码 61-79 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0684-6

摘要: Concrete compressive strength prediction is an essential process for material design and sustainability. This study investigates several novel hybrid adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) evolutionary models, i.e., ANFIS–particle swarm optimization (PSO), ANFIS–ant colony, ANFIS–differential evolution (DE), and ANFIS–genetic algorithm to predict the foamed concrete compressive strength. Several concrete properties, including cement content (C), oven dry density (O), water-to-binder ratio (W), and foamed volume (F) are used as input variables. A relevant data set is obtained from open-access published experimental investigations and used to build predictive models. The performance of the proposed predictive models is evaluated based on the mean performance (MP), which is the mean value of several statistical error indices. To optimize each predictive model and its input variables, univariate (C, O, W, and F), bivariate (C–O, C–W, C–F, O–W, O–F, and W–F), trivariate (C–O–W, C–W–F, O–W–F), and four-variate (C–O–W–F) combinations of input variables are constructed for each model. The results indicate that the best predictions obtained using the univariate, bivariate, trivariate, and four-variate models are ANFIS–DE– (O) (MP= 0.96), ANFIS–PSO– (C-O) (MP= 0.88), ANFIS–DE– (O–W–F) (MP= 0.94), and ANFIS–PSO– (C–O–W–F) (MP= 0.89), respectively. ANFIS–PSO– (C–O) yielded the best accurate prediction of compressive strength with an MP value of 0.96.

关键词: foamed concrete     adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system     nature-inspired algorithms     prediction of compressive strength    

Optimization of spatial structure designs of control rod using Monte Carlo code RMC

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期   页码 974-983 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0769-5

摘要: Control rod is the most important approach to control reactivity in reactors, which is currently a cluster of pins filled with boron carbide (B4C). In this case, neutrons are captured in the outer region, and thus the inner absorber is inefficient. Moreover, the lifetime of the control rod is challenged due to the high reactivity worth loss resulted from the excessive degradation of B4C in the high flux area. In this work, some control rod designs are proposed with optimized spatial structures including the spatially mixed rod, radially moderated rod, and composite control rod with small-sized pins. The control rod worth and effective absorption cross section of these designs are computed using the Monte Carlo code RMC. A long-time depletion calculation is conducted to evaluate their burnup stability. For the spatially mixed rod, rare-earth absorbers are combined with B4C in spatial structure. Compared with the homogenous B4C rod, mixed designs ensure more sufficient reactivity worth in the lifetime of the reactor. The minimum reactivity loss at the end of the cycle is only 1.8% from the dysprosium titanate rod, while the loss for pure B4C rod is nearly 12%. For the radially moderated design, a doubled neutronic efficiency is achieved when the volume ratio of moderator equals approximately 0.3, while excessive moderating may lead to the failure of control rods. The control rod with small-sized pins processes an enhanced safety performance and saves the investment in absorbers. The rod worth can be further enhanced by introducing small moderator pins, and the reactivity loss caused by the reduction of absorbers is sustainable.

关键词: control rod     optimized spatial structure     neutronic performance     burnup stability    

Optimized porous clay heterostructure for removal of acetaldehyde and toluene from indoor air

Pu ZHAO,Lizhong ZHU

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 219-228 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0760-z

摘要: Adsorption is the most widely used technology for the removal of indoor volatile organic compounds (VOCs). However, existing adsorbent-based technologies are inadequate to meet the regulatory requirement, due to their limited adsorption capacity and efficiency, especially under high relative humidity (RH) conditions. In this study, a series of new porous clay heterostructure (PCH) adsorbents with various ratios of micropores to mesopores were synthesized, characterized and tested for the adsorption of acetaldehyde and toluene. Two of them, PCH25 and PCH50, exhibited markedly improved adsorption capability, especially for hydrophilic acetaldehyde. The improved adsorption was attributed to their large micropore areas and high micropore-to-mesopore volume ratios. The amount of acetaldehyde adsorbed onto PCH25 at equilibrium reached 62.7 mg·g , eight times as much as the amount adsorbed onto conventional activated carbon (AC). Even at a high RH of 80%, PCH25 removed seven and four times more of the acetaldehyde than AC and the unmodified raw PCHs did, respectively. This new PCH optimized for their high adsorption and resistance to humidity has promising applications as a cost-effective adsorbent for indoor air purification.

关键词: porous clay heterostructure     volatile organic compounds     adsorption     adsorbent     indoor air    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Surface modification of titanium dioxide for electrophoretic particles

PENG Xuhui, LE Yuan, BIAN Shuguang, LI Woyuan, WU Wei, DAI Haitao, CHEN Jianfeng

期刊论文

Case modifying of high-speed cutting database based on CSP and similarity theory

Kejun XIANG, Zhanqiang LIU, Xing AI

期刊论文

concentration of gluconic acid from an integrated fermentation and membrane process using response surface optimized

Parimal Pal, Ramesh Kumar, Subhamay Banerjee

期刊论文

Erratum to: Optimized determination of airborne tetracycline resistance genes in laboratory atmosphere

Lu Song, Can Wang, Yizhu Wang

期刊论文

Dynamic simulation based optimized design method of concrete production system for RCC dam

ZHAO Chunju, ZHOU Yihong

期刊论文

the terrain adaptability of a multirobot cooperative transportation system via novel connectors and optimized

期刊论文

基于形参均匀B样条盈亏修正的图像边缘检测

赵颜利,王湛,郭成昊,刘凤玉

期刊论文

A novel hybrid model for water quality prediction based on VMD and IGOA optimized for LSTM

期刊论文

Water quality soft-sensor prediction in anaerobic process using deep neural network optimized by Tree-structured

期刊论文

Optimal design of double-layer barrel vaults using genetic and pattern search algorithms and optimized

期刊论文

An optimized solar-air degree-day method to evaluate energy demand for poultry buildings in different

Yang WANG, Baoming LI

期刊论文

Application of fuzzy analytic hierarchy process model on determination of optimized pile-type

Lei MA, Shuilong SHEN, Jinhui ZHANG, Yang HUANG, Feng SHI

期刊论文

Simulation of foamed concrete compressive strength prediction using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system optimized

Ahmad SHARAFATI, H. NADERPOUR, Sinan Q. SALIH, E. ONYARI, Zaher Mundher YASEEN

期刊论文

Optimization of spatial structure designs of control rod using Monte Carlo code RMC

期刊论文

Optimized porous clay heterostructure for removal of acetaldehyde and toluene from indoor air

Pu ZHAO,Lizhong ZHU

期刊论文